See 漣漣 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "涟涟",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "漣漣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alas, I'm only left with two streams of tears flowing continuously.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 13ᵗʰ to 14ᵗʰ century, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Āi, zhǐ luòdé liǎng lèi liánlián.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "哎，只落得兩淚漣漣。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Alas, I'm only left with two streams of tears flowing continuously.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 13ᵗʰ to 14ᵗʰ century, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Āi, zhǐ luòdé liǎng lèi liánlián.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "哎，只落得两泪涟涟。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flowing continuously"
],
"id": "en-漣漣-zh-adj-1NFB7qOe",
"links": [
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, of tears) flowing continuously"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liánlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lièn-lièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liánlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liánlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lien²-lien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lyán-lyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lianlian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ляньлянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ljanʹljanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lìhn lìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²¹ liːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "lièn-lièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "lien^ˇ lien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "lian² lian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯en¹¹ li̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljen ljen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]a[n] [r]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ren ren/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²¹ liːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯en¹¹ li̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ren ren/"
}
],
"word": "漣漣"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "漣漣",
"sort": "れんれん",
"tr": "liᴇn liᴇn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 漣漣 (liᴇn liᴇn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 漣漣 (liᴇn liᴇn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "漣漣",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣とした",
"roman": "renren to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣たる",
"roman": "renren taru",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣と",
"roman": "renren to",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣として",
"roman": "renren to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんれん",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "漣(れん)漣(れん) • (renren) ^†-tari (adnominal 漣(れん)漣(れん)とした (renren to shita) or 漣(れん)漣(れん)たる (renren taru), adverbial 漣(れん)漣(れん)と (renren to) or 漣(れん)漣(れん)として (renren to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"continuously flowing"
],
"id": "en-漣漣-ja-adj-CUu8JuNb",
"links": [
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of tears) continuously flowing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんれん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞n̺ɾẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "漣漣"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "涟涟",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "漣漣",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese adjectives",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese terms with homophones",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese literary terms",
"Chinese terms spelled with 漣",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka adjectives",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin adjectives",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with homophones",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Alas, I'm only left with two streams of tears flowing continuously.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 13ᵗʰ to 14ᵗʰ century, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Āi, zhǐ luòdé liǎng lèi liánlián.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "哎，只落得兩淚漣漣。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Alas, I'm only left with two streams of tears flowing continuously.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 13ᵗʰ to 14ᵗʰ century, Guan Hanqing, The Injustice to Dou E",
"roman": "Āi, zhǐ luòdé liǎng lèi liánlián.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "哎，只落得两泪涟涟。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flowing continuously"
],
"links": [
[
"flowing",
"flowing"
],
[
"continuously",
"continuously"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, of tears) flowing continuously"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liánlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "lièn-lièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liánlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liánlián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lien²-lien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lyán-lyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lianlian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ляньлянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ljanʹljanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lìhn lìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "lin⁴ lin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²¹ liːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "lièn-lièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "lien^ˇ lien^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "lian² lian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯en¹¹ li̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljen ljen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[r]a[n] [r]a[n]/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ren ren/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯ɛn³⁵ li̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liːn²¹ liːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯en¹¹ li̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "[n]"
},
{
"other": "/*ren ren/"
}
],
"word": "漣漣"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "漣漣",
"sort": "れんれん",
"tr": "liᴇn liᴇn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 漣漣 (liᴇn liᴇn)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 漣漣 (liᴇn liᴇn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "漣漣",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "renren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣とした",
"roman": "renren to shita",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣たる",
"roman": "renren taru",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣と",
"roman": "renren to",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "漣漣として",
"roman": "renren to shite",
"ruby": [
[
"漣",
"れん"
],
[
"漣",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "れんれん",
"infl": "tari"
},
"expansion": "漣(れん)漣(れん) • (renren) ^†-tari (adnominal 漣(れん)漣(れん)とした (renren to shita) or 漣(れん)漣(れん)たる (renren taru), adverbial 漣(れん)漣(れん)と (renren to) or 漣(れん)漣(れん)として (renren to shite))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
"Middle Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"continuously flowing"
],
"links": [
[
"continuous",
"continuous"
],
[
"flow",
"flow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of tears) continuously flowing"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of tears"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "れんれん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾẽ̞n̺ɾẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "漣漣"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 漣漣 meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"漣漣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "漣漣",
"trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"漣漣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "漣漣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"漣漣"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "漣漣",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"漣漣"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "漣漣",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.